pennsylvania digital i (pax)

published: October 16, 2025

pennsylvania digital i (pax)

Announced at Pennsylvania Energy and Innovation Summit before President Donald Trump. Located in Northeast’s emerging AI corridor. Expected to generate over $65 million in direct tax revenue.

Investment$15.0B
Power Capacity1.4 GW
LocationCarlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
StatusPlanned

project overview

Announced at Pennsylvania Energy and Innovation Summit before President Donald Trump. Located in Northeast’s emerging AI corridor. Expected to generate over $65 million in direct tax revenue.

location and scale

LocationCarlisle, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania
RegionCentral Pennsylvania
StatusPlanned
Total Investment$15.0B
Power Capacity1.4 GW
Total Area0 sq ft

key stakeholders

SponsorsPennsylvania Data Center Partners, PowerHouse Data Centers
OperatorsPennsylvania Data Center Partners, PowerHouse Data Centers

investment breakdown

The $15.0 billion investment is distributed across multiple components:

ComponentAmountPercentage
IT Equipment (GPUs, servers, networking)$9.8B65%
Building and Construction$3.0B20%
Power Infrastructure$1.5B10%
Other (cooling, security, land)$750M5%

equipment refresh cycles

IT equipment typically requires replacement every 3-5 years, meaning:

  • Initial deployment: $9.8B
  • 3-year refresh: Additional $7.8B estimated
  • Total over 10 years: $24.4B in equipment

infrastructure requirements

power capacity

The facility requires 1.4 GW of power capacity:

Total Power Capacity1.4 GW
Equivalent Homes Powered1,125,000
Annual Energy Consumption11,826 GWh/year

sustainability and cooling

Renewable EnergyTraditional grid power

construction timeline

Announced2025-07-15
Construction Start
Expected Completion

economic impact analysis

job creation

Peak Construction Jobs30,000
Permanent Operations Jobs270
Average Salary (estimated)85,00085,000 - 120,000

economic multiplier effects

The project’s total economic impact extends beyond direct investment:

Direct Investment$15.0B
Total Economic Impact (2.5x multiplier)$37.5B
Estimated Annual Tax Revenue$75M
30-Year Tax Revenue$2.2B

regional benefits

The project brings significant benefits to Pennsylvania:

  • Supply chain development: Local suppliers for construction materials, equipment, and services
  • Infrastructure investment: Improved power grid, roads, and telecommunications
  • Technology ecosystem: Attracts related tech companies and talent
  • Educational partnerships: Training programs and university collaborations
  • Real estate development: Increased commercial and residential development

technical specifications

workload types

Workload TypeDescription
HYPERSCALELarge-scale cloud computing and storage
AI-MLArtificial Intelligence and Machine Learning training and inference

ai/ml capabilities

This facility is specifically designed for AI/ML workloads with:

  • High-density GPU computing: NVIDIA H100, H200, or GB200 GPUs
  • Advanced cooling: Direct-to-chip liquid cooling for high power densities
  • High-speed networking: 400G/800G Ethernet or InfiniBious InfiniBand
  • Massive storage: Multi-exabyte storage capacity for training data
  • Low-latency architecture: Optimized for distributed training workloads

rack density and power

Rack Power Density30-100+ kW per rack (AI-optimized)
Cooling TechnologyDirect liquid cooling (DLC) / Immersion cooling
PUE Target1.1 - 1.3 (industry leading)

strategic importance

competitive positioning

This mega-project represents a strategic investment by Pennsylvania Data Center Partners, PowerHouse Data Centers to:

  • AI Leadership: Establish dominance in AI infrastructure and capabilities
  • Compute Capacity: Scale compute resources for next-generation AI models
  • Competitive Response: Match or exceed competitor AI infrastructure investments
  • Cloud Expansion: Grow public cloud market share and regional presence
  • Customer Proximity: Reduce latency for regional enterprise customers
  • Service Diversity: Enable new services requiring massive compute resources

national infrastructure significance

As a mega-project (>$10B investment), this facility:

  • Represents a major commitment to US technology infrastructure
  • Contributes to national AI competitiveness and security
  • Demonstrates Pennsylvania’s emergence as a datacenter hub
  • Sets new standards for scale and efficiency in datacenter design

regional integration

Pennsylvania datacenter ecosystem

This project integrates into Pennsylvania’s growing datacenter infrastructure:

  • Power grid integration: Connection to regional transmission infrastructure
  • Fiber connectivity: Access to major internet backbone routes
  • Skilled workforce: Leverage regional technical talent and training programs
  • Supply chain: Integration with local construction and equipment suppliers

community relations

Large-scale datacenter projects require strong community partnerships:

  • Local hiring commitments: Priority hiring for construction and operations roles
  • Educational partnerships: STEM programs and technical training initiatives
  • Infrastructure improvements: Road, water, and utility infrastructure upgrades
  • Tax revenue sharing: Property tax and incentive agreements with local governments

Cumberland County impact

The project specifically impacts Cumberland County through:

  • Direct property tax revenue and economic development incentives
  • Increased demand for housing, retail, and professional services
  • Enhanced infrastructure that benefits broader community
  • Recognition as a technology and innovation center

stakeholder analysis

project sponsors

Pennsylvania Data Center Partners | PowerHouse Data Centers

The sponsoring organizations bring complementary capabilities:

  • Pennsylvania Data Center Partners: Strategic partner and stakeholder
  • PowerHouse Data Centers: Strategic partner and stakeholder

operators and tenants

Primary Operators: Pennsylvania Data Center Partners, PowerHouse Data Centers

The operators manage day-to-day facility operations including power, cooling, security, and network management.


sources and references

  1. Pennsylvania Data Center Partners and PowerHouse Launch $15B Joint Venture - GlobeNewswire (2025-07-15) - https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2025/07/15/3115977/0/en/Pennsylvania-Data-Center-Partners-and-PowerHouse-Data-Centers-Launch-Joint-Venture-to-Build-Next-Gen-1-35-GW-Hyperscale-Data-Center-Campus-in-Carlisle-Pennsylvania.html
  2. Pennsylvania Data Center Partners and PowerHouse Launch Joint Venture - Yahoo Finance (2025-07-15) - https://finance.yahoo.com/news/pennsylvania-data-center-partners-powerhouse-195000034.html

analysis current as of October 2025

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