moore threads
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moore threads intelligence technology is a chinese gpu design company specializing in graphics and ai computing processors.
company overview
founded in october 2020, the company achieved unicorn status (>$1b valuation) within 100 days.1
company facts
- founder/ceo: zhang jianzhong (former nvidia global vp)
- headquarters: beijing, china
- employees: ~1,000 (2024)
- valuation: $3.4 billion (2024)
- 44% owned by founder
products
gaming gpus
tl;dr
model | memory | performance | tdp | year |
---|---|---|---|---|
mtt s80 | 16gb gddr6 | 14.4 tflops fp32 | 255w | 2023 |
mtt s60 | 8gb gddr6 | entry-level | 150w | 2022 |
datacenter gpus
tl;dr
model | memory | bandwidth | compute | formats |
---|---|---|---|---|
mtt s4000 | 48gb gddr6 | 768 gb/s | 200 tflops fp16 | fp64/32/16, bf16, int8 |
mtt s3000 | 24gb gddr6 | 384 gb/s | 100 tflops fp16 | fp32/16, int8 |
notably, the latest quyuan architecture lacks fp8 support despite being standard in 2024 ai accelerators.2
software ecosystem
musa platform
cuda-compatible computing platform with:3
- opengl, vulkan, directx support
- opencl and sycl compatibility
- version 4.0.1 (2024)
musify tool
zero-cost cuda migration tool enabling code translation from nvidia’s ecosystem.2
mtlink interconnect
gpu interconnection technology with 240 gb/s bandwidth, supporting up to 10,000 gpu clusters.4
funding
total raised: $800 million across 6 rounds5
major investors:
- bytedance (tiktok parent)
- tencent holdings
- hongshan (formerly sequoia china)
- beijing zhongguancun science city (state fund)
- china mobile capital
partnerships
deepseek deployment
february 2025: announced successful deployment of deepseek v3 and r1 models on moore threads gpus.6
enterprise customers
- china mobile (telecom infrastructure)
- china unicom (cloud services)
- lenovo (hardware integration)
- china energy engineering corp (computing clusters)
regulatory status
added to u.s. entity list october 17, 2023:7
impacts:
- no access to tsmc, intel foundry, samsung foundry
- cannot use u.s. chip design software
- limited to smic manufacturing (7nm process)
ipo process
november 12, 2024: filed for ipo guidance8
- target: shanghai stock exchange star market
- advisor: citic securities
- expected completion: 2025
technical limitations
moore threads gpus lag nvidia equivalents by 2-3 generations in performance. the mtt s4000 (200 tops int8) compares to nvidia a100 (624 tops int8) from 2020.4
manufacturing constraints limit the company to 7nm process technology versus nvidia’s 4nm.
references
[2] videocardz. (2023, december). moore threads introduces mtt s4000 48gb ai gpu.
[3] tom’s hardware. (2024). china’s moore threads polishes homegrown cuda alternative.
[5] yahoo finance. (2023, february). china’s moore threads valued at $3.4 billion.
[7] tom’s hardware. (2023, october). us sanctions on biren and moore threads.
[8] technode. (2024, november 15). chinese gpu unicorn moore threads files for ipo in china.